Street Furniture Basic Safety Rules in the UK

Street furniture plays a crucial role in urban environments, enhancing public spaces by providing seating, lighting, signage, bollards, litter bins, and cycle stands. However, safety considerations are paramount in the design, installation, and maintenance of these fixtures. The UK has specific regulations and best practices to ensure street furniture does not pose hazards to pedestrians, cyclists, and motorists. Below are the key safety rules to follow:

1. Compliance with British Standards and Regulations

Street furniture must comply with British Standards (BS) and relevant regulations to ensure safety and durability. Some of the key standards include:

• BS EN 1176 & BS EN 1177 – Safety requirements for playground equipment and impact-absorbing surfaces.

• BS EN 12767 – Passive safety of support structures for road equipment.

• Equality Act 2010 – Ensures accessibility for individuals with disabilities.

• Highways Act 1980 – Regulates the placement of obstructions and structures on public highways.

2. Visibility and Placement Considerations

Poorly positioned street furniture can create hazards, particularly for visually impaired individuals and road users. To enhance safety:

• Street furniture should be contrasting in color to its surroundings for better visibility.

• Items should be positioned away from pedestrian crossings, cycle lanes, and emergency exits.

• There must be a clear walking path of at least 1.5 meters for wheelchair users and pedestrians.

• Proper lighting should be installed to ensure visibility at night.

3. Impact Safety and Structural Integrity

To minimize injuries in case of accidents, street furniture should be designed with impact safety in mind:

• Bollards, signposts, and barriers should have crash-friendly designs that minimize injury risk to pedestrians and cyclists.

• Seating and railings should be made of rounded or smooth edges to prevent injuries.

• Materials used should be weather-resistant and non-corrosive to ensure longevity and reduce risks of breakage.

4. Accessibility for All Users

Public spaces should be inclusive and cater to everyone, including individuals with disabilities.

• Benches should have armrests and backrests for elderly and disabled users.

• Tactile paving and appropriate signage should be installed to assist visually impaired individuals.

• Cycle stands should be positioned to avoid obstructing footpaths and entrances.

5. Routine Inspection and Maintenance

Regular checks are essential to keep street furniture safe and functional.

• Local authorities should conduct periodic inspections to identify and address hazards such as rust, sharp edges, or structural instability.

• Damaged or vandalized furniture should be repaired or replaced promptly to prevent accidents.

• Litter bins should be emptied regularly to avoid overflow and fire hazards.

6. Protection Against Vandalism and Theft

Street furniture is often subjected to vandalism, which can create safety risks.

• Use anti-vandal coatings and secure fixings to prevent tampering.

• Install CCTV monitoring in high-risk areas.

• Encourage community engagement to promote respect for public amenities.

Conclusion

Ensuring the safety of street furniture in the UK is vital for creating secure and accessible public spaces. By adhering to British safety standards, maintaining visibility, ensuring accessibility, and conducting regular maintenance, local authorities and urban planners can minimize risks and enhance the functionality of street furniture for all users. Proper planning and community involvement further contribute to a safer and more enjoyable urban environment.